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Today’s approach to marketing must be based on creating excitement,
making people talk about the brand, creating a buzz. While this
is partly achieved by focusing on direct consumer promotion – this
is only one of the ways of making people talk about the brand. However,
with every marketer making “special offers”, it has become that
much more difficult to sustain the excitement & differentiation
!
By the Consumer, To the Consumer
Conventional marketing techniques tend to push the brand to
the consumer – typically with the help of advertising, “P.R.” &
even special offers.
The word-of-mouth approach is different the way it tries
to pull the consumer to the brand. And this it does by capturing
the attention of the media and thence the consumer. In a manner
where talking about the brand becomes enjoyable both to the speaker
as well as listeners. (This also makes it interesting and newsworthy.)
The objective is to have the brand experience narrated by consumers
to consumers. A sort of “viral marketing campaign” unwittingly spawned
by consumers.
And one sign of success is when the latest brand model or offer
becomes a conversation starter.
Technology
Favors Word-of-mouth
It started with the Internet - email, chat, message boards,
blogs made it easy to communicate. What was started by the Internet
has been enhanced many times over by the telecom industry. Today
SMS has made it possible for instant word-of-mouth. And VOIP and
cheap long distance calls has made it even easier for consumers
to ‘talk’ to others and share the brand experience.
While technology has made it easy, it has also added some complexity.
Since almost all communication is digital today, everything is recorded.
This makes it many times more important to generate positive (and
avoid negative) word-of-mouth.
Give
Them a Story to Talk About
We as people, need to tell stories, something to talk about. Something
interesting, amusing – which makes us (however momentarily) the
center of attention.
The
Word-of-mouth marketing strategy is geared towards giving people
a story (linked to the brand experience) to talk about. And the
media to report.
By
the way, movies, TV program viewer-ship and the fashion industry
are the 3 major categories which are widely accepted as driven by
word-of-mouth.
Ideas
Driven
While word-of-mouth strategy may use advertising, PR, events, Internet,
technology, telecom (just about anything), it must necessarily be
driven by innovative “ideas”. Along with a deep knowledge of the
brand (including future plans).
Remember, in the beginning, there was only word-of-mouth!
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